3. Electrical Question & Answer (Points) for Tests / Interview


Ø  Maxwell’s loop current method of solving electrical networks utilizes Kirchhoff’s voltage law.

Ø  Megger is a portable instrument used for testing the insulation resistance of a circuit in terms of Mega ohms.

Ø  One farad is the capacitance of a capacitor which requires a charge of one coulomb to establish a potential difference of one volt between its plates.

Ø  One kWh of energy equals nearly 860 kcal.

Ø  Permanent magnets are normally made up of alnico alloys.

Ø  Relative permeability of vacuum is 1.

Ø  Secondary instruments are those, in which the value of electrical quantity to be measured can be determined from the deflection of the instruments, only when they have been pre-calibrated by comparison with an absolute instrument.

Ø  Sources for Generation of Electricity using Conventional methods are Thermal and Hydro-Electric.

Ø  Sources for Generation of Electricity using Non-Conventional methods are wind power, photo-voltaic cells and Fuel cells.

Ø  Statically induced e.m.f is further sub-divided into mutually induced e.m.f. and self-induced e.m.f.

Ø  The algebraic sign of an IR drop is primarily dependent upon the direction of current flow.

Ø  The capacitance of a capacitor is not influenced by plate thickness.

Ø  The capacity of a cell is measured in ampere-hours.

Ø  The damping force in an instruments can be produced by air frictions, eddy currents and fluid friction.

Ø  The direction of the induced current is decided by applying either Fleming’s Right-hand Rule / Flat-hand rule / Lenz’s Law.

Ø  The electric energy required to raise the temperature of a given amount of water is 1000 kWh. If heat losses are 25%, the total heating energy required is 1333 kWh.

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